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Largest Volcanoes on Earth
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Largest volcanoes:
Largest active volcanoes:
- Mauna Loa - is the largest active volcano on Earth. Located in Hawaii, it is a shield volcano 4170 m above sea level. Total volume is around 75000 cubic Km.
- Mount Etna - is the largest active volcano in Europe. Located in Italy, it is a stratovolcano 3329 m above sea level. Total volume is around 500 cubic km.
- Piton de la Fournaise - in Reunion island, is a shield volcano 2632 m above sea level. Total volume is around 530 cubic km.
- Kilauea - in Hawaii, is one of the most active volcanoes, it is a shield volcano 1247 m above sea level. Total volume is around 75 cubic km.
- Mount Nyiragongo - in Congo, is one of the most active volcanoes, it is a stratovolcano 3470 m above sea level. Total volume is around 50 cubic km.
- Mount Shasta - in California, is a stratovolcano 4322 m above sea level. Total volume is around 350 cubic km.
- Sangay - in Ecuador, is a stratovolcano 5230 m above sea level. Total volume is around 30 cubic km.
- Mount Merapi - on the island of Java in Indonesia, is a stratovolcano 2930 m above sea level. Total volume is around 40 cubic km.
- Popocatépetl - in Mexico, is a stratovolcano 5426 m above sea level. Total volume is around 225 cubic km.
- Mount Yasur - in Vanuatu, is a stratovolcano 361 m above sea level. Total volume is around 0.1 cubic km.
The largest volcanoes on Earth are typically shield volcanoes, which are characterized by their broad, gently sloping shape. These volcanoes are formed by the eruption of low-viscosity lava that flows easily and can travel long distances before solidifying.
Mauna Loa in Hawaii is one of the largest shield volcanoes in the world. It rises about 4,169 meters (13,678 feet) above sea level and has a volume of approximately 75,000 cubic kilometers (18,000 cubic miles).
Mauna Kea, also in Hawaii, is the tallest volcano on Earth, rising about 4,205 meters (13,796 feet) above sea level.
Tamu Massif, located underwater in the Pacific Ocean, is considered the largest volcano on Earth in terms of surface area. It covers approximately 310,000 square kilometers (120,000 square miles) and has a height of about 4,460 meters (14,624 feet) from its base to the summit.
These massive volcanoes are part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, a region known for its intense volcanic and seismic activity.
Overall, shield volcanoes are some of the largest and most impressive volcanic structures on Earth, with their massive size and gentle slopes making them distinct from other types of volcanoes.
Mauna Loa in Hawaii is one of the largest shield volcanoes in the world. It rises about 4,169 meters (13,678 feet) above sea level and has a volume of approximately 75,000 cubic kilometers (18,000 cubic miles).
Mauna Kea, also in Hawaii, is the tallest volcano on Earth, rising about 4,205 meters (13,796 feet) above sea level.
Tamu Massif, located underwater in the Pacific Ocean, is considered the largest volcano on Earth in terms of surface area. It covers approximately 310,000 square kilometers (120,000 square miles) and has a height of about 4,460 meters (14,624 feet) from its base to the summit.
These massive volcanoes are part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, a region known for its intense volcanic and seismic activity.
Overall, shield volcanoes are some of the largest and most impressive volcanic structures on Earth, with their massive size and gentle slopes making them distinct from other types of volcanoes.
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